Key Rules and Requirements for Demolition with Asbestos in Alabama

1. Pre-Demolition Asbestos Inspection

Before any demolition, federal law (40 CFR Part 61 Subpart M - NESHAP) requires a certified asbestos inspection of the structure, regardless of age or condition.

  • This applies to all public, commercial, and some residential buildings (especially if part of a larger project involving multiple units).

  • Inspections must be conducted by an Alabama-licensed asbestos inspector.

2. Notification to ADEM

A written notification must be submitted to ADEM at least 10 working days before demolition begins if the project involves:

  • Commercial buildings

  • Public structures

  • Multi-family dwellings (with more than four units)

  • Or if any amount of regulated asbestos-containing material (RACM) is found

➡️ Even if no asbestos is found, notification is still required for non-exempt structures.

3. Removal Before Demolition

If regulated asbestos-containing materials (RACM) are present, they must be properly removed prior to demolition using licensed asbestos abatement contractors.

  • RACM includes friable materials like pipe insulation, spray-on ceiling texture, or damaged floor tiles.

  • Non-friable materials may not need to be removed if left intact and undisturbed, but this must be verified by a licensed consultant.

4. Safe Disposal

Asbestos materials must be:

  • Double-bagged or properly contained

  • Labeled clearly

  • Disposed of only at a licensed asbestos disposal facility (ADEM regulates and approves these)

5. Penalties for Non-Compliance

Violations can lead to:

  • Fines of thousands of dollars per day

  • Project shutdowns

  • Legal action from ADEM or the EPA


Exemptions

Single-family residential homes are generally exempt unless:

  • They are part of a larger demolition or redevelopment project

  • They are being demolished as part of a public or commercial venture


Next Steps for Property Owners or Contractors

  1. Hire a licensed asbestos inspector to conduct a survey.

  2. Submit the ADEM Demolition Notification Form (even if no asbestos is found).

  3. If asbestos is present:

    • Hire an Alabama-licensed abatement contractor

    • Complete removal before demolition

  4. Keep records of the inspection, removal, and disposal for compliance.


If you're looking to clear land for new construction or prepare a teardown in Baldwin County or the Gulf Shores–Orange Beach area, feel free to reach out. I can connect you with trusted inspectors, contractors, and help ensure all ADEM and EPA guidelines are followed before listing or breaking ground.

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$950,000

8888 Dolphin Lane, Gulf Shores

3 Beds 3 Baths 1,804 SqFt Residential MLS® # 386496

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26072 Perdido Beach Boulevard Unit 201e, Orange Beach

3 Beds 3 Baths 1,633 SqFt Residential MLS® # 386228

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8744 Greenwich Court Unit 16, Gulf Shores

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8744 Greenwich Court Unit 16, Gulf Shores

5 Beds 4 Baths 2,386 SqFt Residential MLS® # 386126

Levin Rinke Realty PHONE: 251-219-0055

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Peninsula Boulevard Unit 25, Gulf Shores

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Peninsula Boulevard Unit 16, Gulf Shores

3 Beds 3 Baths 2,233 SqFt Residential MLS® # 377768

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Peninsula Boulevard Unit 18, Gulf Shores

2 Beds 3 Baths 1,718 SqFt Residential MLS® # 377770

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401 E Beach Boulevard Unit Ph4, Gulf Shores

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401 E Beach Boulevard Unit Ph4, Gulf Shores

3 Beds 3 Baths 1,831 SqFt Residential MLS® # 377391

RE/MAX of Orange Beach PHONE: 251-979-8899

962 W Beach Boulevard, Gulf Shores

$950,000

962 W Beach Boulevard, Gulf Shores

6 Beds 5 Baths 2,620 SqFt Residential MLS® # 377039

Bella Beach Properties Main: 251-981-2431

28105 Perdido Beach Boulevard Unit C313, Orange Beach

$950,000

28105 Perdido Beach Boulevard Unit C313, Orange Beach

3 Beds 3 Baths 1,896 SqFt Residential MLS® # 375899

MarMac Real Estate Coastal PHONE: 256-335-6360

27580 Canal Road Unit 1511, Orange Beach

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27580 Canal Road Unit 1511, Orange Beach

3 Beds 3 Baths 1,787 SqFt Residential MLS® # 375717

Brett R/E Robinson Dev OB Main: 251-981-6180

104 Sand Dune Drive, Gulf Shores

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104 Sand Dune Drive, Gulf Shores

4 Beds 2 Baths 1,580 SqFt Residential MLS® # 375133

Local Property Inc.


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